Biharsharif is one of the 243 state assembly constituencies of Bihar. This constituency is located in the Nalanda district of the state. The current MLA from this constituency is Dr. Sunil Kumar (Father's Name:-Bhagwat Prasad) of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), who secured 81,888 votes in the 2020 elections, beating Sunil Kumar (Father’s Name:- Shyamnandan Prasad) of the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) by a margin of 15,102 votes.

According to the 2024 election data, the total number of registered electors from this constituency is 388,088. Male registered electors in this constituency amount to 202,087, female electors amount to 185,979 and 22 electors of the third gender are also registered. In the 2020 elections data the total number of registered electors was 378,887, where 200,170 electors were male, 178,695 electors were female and 22 electors of the third gender were registered. The 2015 election data marked the total number of registered voters at 348,565 electors, where 186,069 male, 162,471 female electors were registered and 25 electors of the third gender were registered in the 2015 elections. In the 2020 elections, 183,986 electors out of the 378,887 total registered electors cast their votes marking the voter turnout at 48.56% while in the 2015 election, 178,387 out of the 348,565 total registered electors cast their votes marking the voter turnout at 51.18%. Polling for this constituency in the upcoming elections will b

Biharsharif constituency covers an approximate area of 140.82 square kilometers and the geographic coordinates of Biharsharif are 25°16'05.5"N 85°33'26.6"E. A total of four assembly constituencies in the state of Bihar share borders with Biharsharif constituency, which are Harnaut, Asthawan, Rajgir and Nalanda.