PCOS, endometriosis, infertility: How IVF can overcome these challenges
IVF helps women with PCOS and endometriosis by avoiding the natural problems that make pregnancy difficult. The egg and sperm are combined in a safe, controlled environment, and healthy embryos are carefully chosen to increase the chances of a successful pregnancy.
New Delhi: PCOS and endometriosis are two of the most common hormonal and gynecological conditions that affect a woman's body. Both are closely linked with infertility, and this makes natural conception difficult and stressful for couples. I regularly see how these conditions affect ovulation, egg quality, implantation, and overall reproductive health. With the advancement of assisted reproductive technologies, IVF has been helpful for many such patients. In this article, I will explain how IVF helps to reduce fertility problems that are caused by PCOS and endometriosis.
In an interaction with TV9 English, Dr. Rita Bakshi, IVF Expert and CO-Founder of RISAA IVF, explained how IVF can be the one-stop solution for women dealing with infertility, PCOS or endometriosis.
Understanding PCOS and Its Effect on Fertility
PCOS is a hormonal problem in which eggs are not released regularly, and this makes it difficult to get pregnant. Hormone imbalance can affect periods, egg quality, and fertility. Some women with PCOS also have insulin resistance, which further affects hormones. PCOS can delay pregnancy, but it does not mean that a woman cannot conceive.
Endometriosis: How It Affects Conception?
Endometriosis happens when tissue like the lining of the uterus grows outside it, and this causes swelling and pelvic pain. This can affect the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and uterus, and can make fertilization and implantation more difficult. In some cases, scar tissue or blockages can further reduce the chances of a natural pregnancy.
Why PCOS and Endometriosis Often Lead to Infertility?
PCOS and endometriosis can cause infertility because they affect the body’s natural process of getting pregnant. In PCOS, hormone imbalance affects regular egg release, while in endometriosis, swelling and irritation inside the pelvis make pregnancy difficult.
Here are some key reasons, including the following:
- Eggs may not be released regularly in PCOS
- Hormone problems can affect egg quality
- Endometriosis can cause swelling and scar tissue
- Fertilisation and embryo attachment can become difficult
- The chances of a natural pregnancy may reduce over time
How IVF Helps in Endometriosis & PCOS-Related Infertility?
IVF helps women with PCOS and endometriosis by avoiding the natural problems that make pregnancy difficult. The egg and sperm are combined in a safe, controlled environment, and healthy embryos are carefully chosen to increase the chances of a successful pregnancy.
- How IVF helps in Endometriosis: In endometriosis, IVF helps by avoiding problems like swelling, scar tissue, or blocked fallopian tubes. Fertilisation is done outside the body, and a healthy embryo is placed directly into the uterus. This improves the chances of implantation and pregnancy in women who have endometriosis.
- How IVF helps in PCOS: IVF helps to manage irregular ovulation and hormonal imbalance in women who have PCOS. It also increases the chances of fertilization and healthy embryo development because eggs are carefully stimulated, monitored, and selected.
Final Thoughts
PCOS and endometriosis can make pregnancy difficult, but they do not mean that it is impossible. Many women can conceive successfully with early diagnosis, the right medical advice, and proper treatment. Every patient’s journey is different, and with proper care and the right support, hope can truly turn into happiness.