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New Delhi: Thousands of young aspirants right after Class 12 seek to join the defence services. The career pathway in defence offers structured, early leadership roles and long-term job security. For those who wish to serve the nation in uniform, several national-level entrance exams provide direct entry into the Indian Army, Navy and Air Force immediately after completing Plus Two.
With the government expanding recruitment pathways in both traditional officer-entry routes and newer schemes, careers in defence services are no longer limited to those who have completed graduation. From permanent commissions to short-term service under the Agnipath scheme, Class 12 students now have several options.
The key defence service entrance exam that one can attempt after Class 12 can be checked here-
Conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) twice a year, the NDA exam is the most sought-after defence entrance test after Class 12. It offers entry into the Army, Navy and Air Force as commissioned officers. Candidates selected through NDA undergo three years of joint training at the National Defence Academy followed by specialised training at their respective service academies. The exam tests mathematics and general ability, while final selection depends on performance in the Services Selection Board (SSB) interview.
Candidates with a science background can join the Indian Army directly as officers through the Technical Entry Scheme. Candidates who have passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics can apply for this. TES does not require a written exam and shortlisted candidates are selected through the SSB interview. The selected candidates receive technical training before being commissioned as officers in technical arms of the Army.
The Indian Navy conducts recruitment for Senior Secondary Recruits (SSR) and Artificer Apprentice (AA) roles for Class 12 pass candidates. These entries allow to join the Navy as sailors where extensive training in naval operations, engineering and technical trades are provided. Selection involves a written test, physical fitness test and medical exam.
Under the Agnipath scheme, the Indian Air Force recruits candidates as Agniveer (Vayu) after Class 12. This entry allows young aspirants to serve in the Air Force for a fixed period. Military training, professional skills and a service package is provided under IAF Agniveer (Vayu). The selection process involves written test, physical fitness assessment and medical evaluation.
The Indian Coast Guard offers opportunities to Class 12 students through Navik and Yantrik entries. These roles focus on maritime security, search and rescue operations and technical maintenance of vessels and equipment. Selected candidates undergo rigorous training before being deployed across India’s coastal regions.
