Why is Karwa Chauth celebrated? Spiritual and scientific reasons explained
Karwa Chauth is a festival of love, devotion, and tradition, observed by married women for their husband's long life. Beyond rituals, it carries deep spiritual significance rooted in stories of faith and sacrifice. Interestingly, modern science also finds meaning in its fasting practices and connection with the lunar cycle.
New Delhi: Karwa Chauth is one of the most cherished and beloved festivals celebrated in India by the Hindu community. On this day, wives and to-be brides keep fast for their husbands and to-be husbands, for good health, prosperity, long life and success. Each year, the day is celebrated by long-day fasting, praying for long life and happiness in their marital lives. Beyond its religious importance, Karwa Chauth has become a cultural celebration of love, faith, and tradition, marked by rituals that bring families together.
But have you ever wondered why this age-old ritual is still being followed and where it first started, or why we celebrate the festival of Karwa Chauth each year with joy and devotion and what makes it so significant?
The festival goes far beyond fasting. It reflects ancient traditions, spiritual beliefs, and also considers scientific reasoning to celebrate the big day. From the tale of queens and warriors to the symbolism of love and moon with body' rhythm, Karwa Chauth carries multiple beliefs of faith, wisdom, and heritage.
Significance of Karwa Chauth
The festival is considered a vow of love and protection. The word 'Karwa' refers to an earthen pot, symbolising prosperity and togetherness, while 'Chauth' means the fourth day of the lunar month. Observing this fast is believed to bless married couples with strength and protection in the relationship and harmony in family life.
Scientific reason behind the Karwa Chauth fast
While largely spiritual, Karwa Chauth rituals also have scientific aspects. Fasting helps in detoxifying the body and improving digestion. Observing it in line with the lunar cycle is believed to balance circadian rhythms and energy levels. Offering water to the moon highlights the importance of nature and cosmic energy in human life.
Stories for Karwa Chauth fast
- Queen Veeravati’s Tale: The most popular story speaks of Queen Veeravati, who kept a strict fast for her husband’s long life. Her devotion and faith brought him back from the brink of death.
- Draupadi and Arjuna – In the Mahabharata, Draupadi is said to have observed a similar fast for Arjuna’s safety in battle, guided by Lord Krishna.
- Karwa’s Legend – Another tale tells of Karwa, a devoted wife, whose prayers saved her husband from a crocodile attack. Her unwavering love and faith made her a symbol of the festival.
More than just a ritual, Karwa Chauth is a festival where tradition meets devotion, science and beliefs. Each year, it reminds couples of the strength and sacredness of shared life.
(Disclaimer: The information provided above is for general use only. TV9 English does not take responsibility, and advises to fact-check or contact experts for more details.)

